How much cash should a marketing agency keep?
An agency pays its people twice a month and bills clients on 30 to 60 day terms. That gap is the agency's cash problem. A new client makes it bigger before it makes it better, because you staff up before the first invoice is paid.
Minimum to keep
-
Two payroll runs plus one month of fixed bills
Comfortable level
-
Covers costs while you wait for customers to pay, plus one month
Weeks your cash covers
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If no customer paid you
The starting numbers are an example. Replace them with yours.
How cash moves in a marketing agency
- Payroll is most of the cost, and it goes out before clients pay.
- Ad spend passed through for clients can swing cash by large amounts.
- Project work bills in milestones. Retainers bill monthly.
- Losing one large retainer can remove a big share of revenue on a month's notice.
Why the usual rule falls short
Two agencies each bill $90,000 a month. One bills retainers at the start of the month. The other bills at month end on 45-day terms. The second carries about two months of payroll for its clients.
How the calculator works
| Result | Formula |
|---|---|
| Minimum to keep | 2 × payroll per run + 1 month of fixed bills |
| Comfortable level | Monthly costs × (days to collect ÷ 30 + 1) |
| Weeks your cash covers | Cash ÷ weekly costs |
How much cash should your agency keep?
Your forecast shows your lowest cash in the next 12 months. We email you when it heads below your safety level.
Also for agency owners, see the marketing agency monthly financial report.